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Dołączył: 21 Lut 2011
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PostWysłany: Nie 11:37, 03 Kwi 2011  

Total scalp avulsion replantation success of vascularized


Proud of cold treatment, admission examination: blood pressure is/i2kpa,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], pulse 88 beats / min, conscious indifference, pale, scalp Ji all under the cap tendon avulsion, the scope of the former to the sides touched upon the Xuan, back to the hair on the 1cm right and left sides to the zygomatic arch, ears porch 1 / 3 of the skin, even on the scalp avulsion, saw grinding frustration scalp wounds, after the top has been grateful to hair, the exposed part of the head profile skull. People rushed to the hospital under general anesthesia in the operating room debridement, the line Kiss Taiwan scalp replantation surgery vascular Bute divided into two groups when officers were dissected under the microscope in the 1O-fold the pre-line, the two occipital artery, the superior orbital vein about two and a temporal vein of each under the microscope with 10-0 sutures were no injuries to kiss sets the length of the left jaw undesirable vein graft 2cm left foot dorsal vein. After injury 12 / J ~ resume pass the time scalp blood, the color gradually turned red, Vladimir see a bleeding wound. Sewing table followed the storm all the eyelid skin and scalp, auricle, subcutaneous placement of a rubber drainage strip operation lasted 8 hours after blood transfusion 1800ml large number of antibiotics to prevent infection, wound stitches 1O days, in addition to the original contusion after severe occipital parts of 4 × 2cm skin defect occurs, the scalp and ears skin all survived. After two weeks of free skin grafting for wound occipital,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], 5】 days after injury were discharged, scalp hair growth has reached 2cm length. Discussion: Complete scalp avulsion persons, such as full-thickness suture in situ, most are not viable at present the most common method of early treatment is still thinner scalp transplant, or direct access to the repair section thickness skin graft, but was alopecia domain shape to the piece goods / down to the inevitable in patients younger than the dogs,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], and asked the late admission, local vascular conditions and physical conditions are poor barrier, but after active treatment,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], microsurgical technique for time consistent with 8 scalp blood vessels to the scalp replantation survival, and function with normal hair growth, this is the ideal way to expensive. Our experience is: l scalp vein is more difficult to find than the artery, the patients were associated with hardening of the arteries in a noble, require repeated patient anatomy. Precise anastomosis is key to successful operation. 2, the scalp of each case should be at least one more kiss sets the scalp artery to ensure all survived longer in the scalp from the case of the body can be restored consistent with arterial blood supply of the scalp, with the elbow to the further search for a vein for anastomosis 3 scalp avulsion imitation is drawn off after the nerves more or defects, difficult to find agreement, as in the case of neurological conditions should seek a good fit. 4,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], due to subgaleal scalp torn loose, and finally suturing the scalp wound when the area will be greater than can be properly repaired cut off. 5 post-operative care should pay attention to the specificity of head position in bed, because no matter what position to the side of the scalp may affect the local blood supply pressure must be changed regularly suffer head position after the sad part of the occipital scalp necrosis Apart from the injury setback grind, but with early postoperative pressure is also a causal relationship between supine, especially in the post-anesthesia period has not yet awake, more attention should be paid


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