_7538 Nursing of burn patients

yxfbbiedtj · Wysłany: Pią 17:09, 25 Mar 2011

Nursing of Burn Patients

Oral nutrition, soy, milk and ordinary liquid based. ② parenteral nutrition with high-energy nutrition supplement electrolytes, vitamin based. 2.2 Wound Care: We now use MBEO (U.S. MEBO) Semi-exposure method and exposure method for treatment, dressing 4 to 5 times a day, every scab pus and necrotic tissue removal, debridement be simple, gentle movements , to clean the wound can be. 2.3 Infection of care: ① First, quarantine measures should be taken to prevent infection or cross infection, patients should pay attention to adjust the room temperature and humidity, the general temperature control in the 28 ~ 32C, humidity is maintained at 3O ~ 4O, relatively high temperature, low humidity environment conducive to dry and protect the wound scab, to patients and create an environment suitable for the treatment break, to keep patients rooms, clean beds, each time before and after dressing with 1 / 100, 8.4 Surface disinfectant wipe ward every morning scan Bed 1. Replaced at any time sheets to maintain a well-ventilated wards, and ultraviolet air disinfection routine. ② applied to the wound with MEBO, the wounds are completely closed the barrier, to prevent the intrusion of the outside of bacteria,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], while liquid exudation and organization is easy with the mixture of metabolites into the leave the wound, easy and liquefied necrotic tissue to form lipophilic lost ability to leave the wound automatically mix easily with sebum, sebum and sebaceous glands within the communication, which will help sebum metabolism, thereby undermining the environment for bacterial growth and reproduction of psychological care 2.4: (a good work of psychological care of patients, due to the sudden stimulus burns, psychological reactions between men and women vary, depending on the mental performance, give guidance and interpretation targeted to do psychotherapy. Nurses should pay attention to words and deeds, the patient's psychological status and environmental conditions are interrelated, and more conversation with the patient, the elimination of tension, loneliness, fear, because patients are anxious to know his injury and prognosis, talk that the injury should be tactful, patient emotional stability as soon as possible , remove fear, mental anxiety. As nurses, for patients, . ② In addition to obtaining the cooperation of the patient, but also made in close collaboration with the families, the families of explanation to the treatment, care, nutrition and other aspects of the arrangements, and guide the family indoor items neatly. Conditions often listen to music, but also put some flowers in the room, eliminating the patient lonely, loneliness, positive thinking through the work of family members, so that patients and their families feel the warmth of the family the truth, and sometimes their families with the treatment of psychological care than the nurses More importantly, enhance the confidence of the patient overcome the disease. 3 nursing burn patients by more than 15 days of care, so I fully understand as a nursing staff. Particularly in the current conduct of the overall clinical care in order to make himself the care of a disease really work to achieve the full range of clinical requirements, it must integrate theory with practice, but also to master a wide range of knowledge to meet the medical model. Make the patient's full and comprehensive care.