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Wysłany: Śro 13:23, 15 Wrz 2010 |
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How to cultivate and develop multinational corporations in China
Abstract: Multinational corporations are the means by way of foreign direct Touzi, set up branches abroad or Kongzhi host of local enterprises, enable Zhi become its subsidiary, and engaged in the production, marketing and other operations to international business. Transnational Enterprises has become the irresistible world economic development trends. China's reform and opening up over two decades,p90x workout schedule, actually a large number of world famous multinational corporations to enter China and the multinational companies in China's direct investment in China's market competition, a challenge to Chinese enterprises, while also enlighten us how to nurture and development of multinational companies in China, so Chinese enterprises to go abroad, to participate in the competitive world economy. Key words: training, development and transnational business, multinational corporations a Chinese multinational corporations need to nurture and develop with the possibility of 1. Multinational corporations are the leading world economic development. According to \According to the latest estimates, now 60,000 multinational corporations in world as a whole has more than 800 000 overseas branches; Since 1985, more than one billion U.S. dollars of foreign investment of more than 17 countries and regions has increased to 51, nearly half of the developing countries and regions. Multinational corporations control the world's largest banks, industry groups, business groups. They are not only the world's largest source of funds is also the world's main source of new technology development, is to control the operation of the leading international capital in the world's major stock market listing and trading of stocks, basically transnational issue. International trade, 80% of the volume of trade by the transnational corporations, where there are significant new era of products, are derived from these multinational corporations, multinational companies is to promote international market and the main body of world economic integration. Thus, we can say that multinational companies will dominate the future of the global economy. 2. TNC is the world's advanced technology developers and producers. Countries in the multinational world order, ensure competition unbeaten, have used their own capital abundant, well-equipped and technical personnel and other advantages, vigorously researching and developing new technologies, countless inventions and innovations are generated in the world-class multinational companies. For example, the DuPont company a virtual monopoly in the early 60s the world of patents related to fiber 80%; Exxon Research and Engineering Company for over 60 years, has a total of 10,000 patents. Today's world, economic competition among countries of the essence of competition among multinational countries, multinational corporations,MAC Cosmetics Wholesale, with its strong power, huge capital Gui Mo, advanced the science and Jishu, globalization of Jingyingzhanlue and modern management Shouduan, has Its tentacles extended to most countries and regions, representatives of national participation in international competition and the international division of labor,MAC Cosmetics, to become the master of the world market. 3. TNC is the concentrated expression of overall national strength. Today's world is an open world, no country can be independent from other countries and the development of globalization has become the trend of world economic development. China must conform to this trend, seize opportunities, meet challenges, extensive participation in international competition and cooperation. Otherwise, we will lose access to the world economy's comparative advantages and development opportunities. 4. TNCs transnational business help eliminate barriers to trade. Contemporary world trade is an important feature of increased trade protectionism,MAC Cosmetics Wholesale, strengthen the tendency of regional groups, which makes the export of goods caused a lot of obstacles. Particularly developed countries, working hand in glove, from their own interests, using all kinds of trade barriers and technical barriers to limit and reduce their exports of goods in developing countries. Today China's accession to WTO, Chinese companies can go abroad to invest in these countries to establish production operations base, breaking the tariff, non-tariff barriers to Chinese goods to the nearest place in these countries, and through the exchange of Multinational Corporations, lead associated with raw materials, components, intermediate products exported, and then expand the export volume, change the unfavorable export conditions, international markets. With the deepening of China's opening up, international multinational direct investment in China year after year, monopolized the Chinese market becomes increasingly apparent. Many international well-known multinational companies have opened to door to China. \The world's leading computer, electronics, telecommunications equipment, petroleum and chemical manufacturers, have extended their production networks to China. In recent years, research and development to become another highlight of foreign direct investment, including Microsoft, Motorola, General Motors , General Electric, JVC, etc.. If the United States, General Motors,tory burch flats, Motorola, IBM, DuPont, etc., Japan Mitsubishi, Hitachi, Sharp, Panasonic, Mazda, etc., Germany's Volkswagen, Siemens and the Dutch multinational Philips and so on, these companies invest in increasing scale, controlled to varying degrees, China's market in some industries have a monopolistic trend. If China's mobile communications, micro-computers, elevators, etc. Most of the domestic market has been occupied by foreign companies, state-owned enterprises in the pharmaceuticals, tires, beer, cosmetics market share is also shrinking. Characteristics of China's economic development is also provided for the development of transnational business objective. The current domestic economic situation and has the following characteristics: First, a large number of surplus domestic product, the market overall pattern of supply exceeding demand. Since 1999, state-owned enterprises the amount of product inventory backlog has reached 500 billion yuan, accounting for more than 5% of GDP. Through the promotion of outward direct investment in domestic enterprises to carry out international economic industrial, excess capacity can find a way out. Second, a large number of domestic funds idle. The first sharp increase in foreign exchange reserves. China's foreign exchange reserves, closing Oct. 18, 2001 reached 200.05 billion U.S. dollars. The world's second-largest holder of reserves. Second is the sharp increase in bank deposits and poor. From the national credit balance, China's banking system has reached tens of thousands of poor survival billion, which means that a lot of money lying idle. This objectively requires vigorous development of China's foreign direct investment. Three is the dramatic increase in idle assets. In short, China faces a severe test of economic development today, China will actively adapt to the trend of economic globalization and actively nurture and development of China's multinational corporations have become a historical necessity.
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