ugg boots deutschland Early winter animal disease

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Early winter animal disease prevention and control

Ventilated swine finishing pig sty leak to block the block where strict Fangzei wind, to ensure that changes in daily temperature does not exceed 2 ℃. Delivery room, nursery covering plastic film, the temperature in winter can increase 3 ℃ ~ 4 ℃. Large pig can take in the sunny side of the plastic film studio. The delivery room with incubators, heat lamps points to ensure the temperature of sub-optimal growth temperature of pigs. Rest of the concrete floor in pigs using low thermal conductivity material such as straw or wood for the pig to rest, to prevent stomach cold. North can be used in areas with low temperature heating pipes blowing warm air heating or insulation, which can make up for lack of oxygen inside the former pigsty defects. Strengthen the energy to maintain body temperature in winter pigs, basal metabolism will increase the amount of feed eaten about 1 / 3 for maintenance metabolism, so the autumn and winter growth performance of pigs will slow down. To this end, autumn and winter the pigs must ensure that adequate intake, to be able to achieve the best value pig, because the greater feed intake, the percentage of growth relative to the more significant improvement in feed efficiency. Proposed increase in night time feeding and more to improve the daily gain, lower feed conversion. Also proposed high-energy feed pigs, pigs use of concentrates to customers, proposes to reduce the amount of wheat bran formulations to increase the amount of corn, the use of suckling pig pellets users; proposed high-energy particles expected, there will be better economic benefits. Disease prevention and control into the fall and winter, due to temperature changes are likely to cause some diseases, such as infectious gastroenteritis, diarrhea, and foot and mouth disease epidemic. Before winter to check the immune status of pigs, especially for low-temperature common infectious diseases, to ensure adequate immunity. In addition, the isolation is to strengthen the farm work, farm and out freely against outsiders, and to strengthen disinfection measures to prevent infectious diseases. Sheep, goats fatten autumn and winter is a critical period of fattening, but also disease-prone season. Goat common diseases in autumn and winter are: fast epidemic diseases (sheep fast epidemic sudden spy sheep, black sheep epidemic, gut toxemia), contagious pleuropneumonia, mastitis, parasitic disease. Farmers must strengthen management, and work hard goat prevention and treatment of various diseases. Sheep infected the disease suddenly fast, almost no treatment time, to the immune prevention, commonly used vaccine is \gut toxemia - lamb dysentery - the black sheep epidemic, \Subcutaneous injection of 5 ml 2 weeks after injection of immunity, protection of more than six months. Gut toxemia, sudden spy sheep, black sheep infected gut sepsis, sudden spy sheep, black sheep, because the incidence of vaccine quickly, often too late to treat the dead. After a slow Bingyang a small number of early use of antibiotics, sulfa drugs and intestinal disinfectants, and to take strong heart, infusion, detoxification therapy, there is hope of recovery. The best way is to use the triple vaccine in advance or five of the vaccine inoculation. Goats, the disease can be contagious pleuropneumonia pleuropneumonia by vaccination goat vaccine prevention of aluminum hydroxide and 6 months of age 3 ml goat, goat more than 6 months 5 ml, 14 days after injection of immune system can produce reliable, immune protection for 1 year. Use of Bingyang oxytetracycline, tetracycline, chloramphenicol,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], kanamycin, streptomycin and other treatment for 5 days to 7 days and can be achieved certain effects. Ewes had mastitis mastitis should be cleaned and processed breast breast trauma, breast cold of fever, time out of breast milk in the deterioration. Drug treatment available sugar, salt, metamizol, intravenous tetracycline, pay attention to add sodium bicarbonate to relieve symptoms of acid poisoning. If you can not see what kind of bacterial infection, you can use traditional Chinese medicine treatment: fresh dandelion 100 grams, 6 grams broken through the grass, water prepared and fed a warm climate; or Angelica 15 grams, 15 grams of soil Fritillaria, Trichosanthes root 10 grams into powder, water prepared and fed once; or 70 grams of purslane, red bean 60 grams, 50 grams of melon skin once fed Jianzhi, while the other with purslane, red bean mash and apply appropriate amount of the affected area, or loofah 50 grams, 30 grams of wild chrysanthemum, Daji once fed 25 grams Jianzhi. Taeniasis autumn and winter of this disease is the most common parasitic disease of goats. Prevention of taeniasis, the use of lime water, 20% or 5% of the grams of spray solution Liao Lin, Yang She washed, fed with. Preventive insecticide use of praziquantel or sulfur double-DCP, the former amount of 12 mg per kg body weight, which the dosage of 60 mg per kilogram of body weight to 80 mg. Drug treatments include: oral administration of 1% copper sulfate, 1 month to 6 months of the Lambs with 15 ml to 45 ml, 7 months or more of the sheep with 45 ml ~ 100 ml; or oral arsenic preparations, such as lead arsenate , stannous arsenate, arsenic, calcium, lamb 0.5 grams,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], 1 gram of adult sheep, and the supply of oil laxatives to help discharge parasites; or niclosamide (off sash Ling), 50 ml per kilogram of body weight ~ 75 ml , one oral. Goose influenza disease caused due to bacterial infection, occurs only in the geese, chickens and ducks do not show on the pathogenic and not infect humans. All-day-old geese were infected, while the goslings more vulnerable to infection. Often occurred in the fall and winter early spring season. The digestive and respiratory tract. Particularly when abrupt climate change, long-distance transport of winter, feeding mismanagement, can be caused by disease incidence and prevalence. Short incubation period, symptoms early. The main symptoms are difficulty breathing goose disease, out of a large number of nasal secretions, body temperature, eating less gloomy, hair disorder tears. After strong shaking his head often late to turn, force throw nasal secretions, so that body hair wet and sticky mucus. Appears first leg shaking, standing instability, severe paralysis legs, can not stand. Diarrhea before death occurs. Usually necessary to strengthen prevention and control and management of feeding geese, goose homes to maintain good ventilation, light should be sufficient, stocking density should be appropriate, between homes, playgrounds and other environment must be dry and clean. To strengthen the weatherization on different days using reasonable feeding geese, water and bedding also be dry and clean. The disease-prone area, find the relevant units of the Veterinary Administration to carry out the qualitative diagnosis, the use of inactivated vaccine for vaccination, can get good results. Incidence area of strict isolation should be promptly taken to the emergency disinfection and other measures, the best hunting for small groups. Also available drug treatment, such as chloramphenicol, sulfonamides ethyl sodium, penicillin, erythromycin, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, and Chinese herbal medicine and other symptomatic treatment. Goose (bird) flu is a disease caused by the avian influenza virus A class of poultry diseases. The characteristic symptoms of crown beard, cyanosis, bleeding, swollen head and tears, breathing difficulties, failure, death; shank and multiple skin bleeding, subcutaneous edema, conjunctival hemorrhage, hemorrhage in the gastrointestinal mucosa, necrosis and ulcers. Prevention mainly based vaccine immunization. Outbreak of the disease, the epidemic affected area immediately blocked, report the epidemic situation, and dead geese for safe disposal. Must not be ignored and themselves. No drug treatment. Goose Cholera is mainly caused by bacteria. Chickens, ducks, geese are susceptible to infection. Mostly occurs in autumn and winter, especially in September 11 months popular heavier. Its characteristics: the most acute form, the sudden death of unknown causes, and some died in the compound to eat, and some died in the running. Dai Li geese turn a blind eye disease in acute type, not the water, tail drooping hair disorder, shook his head, and nasal discharge white mucus or foam, there green, gray and yellow or green diarrhea, severe blood in the stool, fever to 41 ℃ ~ 44 ℃, duration of 2 days to 3 days and death. Chronic form of the disease goose weight loss, diarrhea,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], joint swelling, suppuration, limp, has a special smell excrement, on growth, weight gain, egg production rate has great influence on long-term can not be restored. Young geese into goose than the incidence and mortality are high. Control to scientific breeding, scientific management, to eliminate the source of infection, and cut off the main route of transmission. Thorough disinfection of the environment to maintain market homes dry, clean, ventilated, well lit. On a regular basis and quarantine, early detection of disease geese, prompt isolation and destruction of dead geese to prevent infection. Disinfectants commonly used bleaching powder to 1%, 10% fresh lime, 3% carbolic acid, 1% sodium hydroxide. Often made on the region every 3 months to 4 months for vaccination, when vaccination stopped the use of antibiotics and sulfa drugs. When the disease, cotrimoxazole, or 0.02% available olaquindox, streptomycin, or sulfa drugs. Can also be 0.05% ~ 0.1% of the oxytetracycline spices, and with penicillin and other broad-spectrum antibiotics are effective. Physical weakness of longer duration, the goose, if necessary,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], medication may be appropriate to add glucose in normal saline and VC, but also multi-dimensional electrolyte drink. Chicken autumn and winter temperature and diurnal temperature difference between the daily changes in large flocks in order to ensure to have a warm and comfortable living environment to the production performance in chickens get better play well to note the temperature, humidity, ventilation, etc. control. Temperature inside the chicken coop to keep the temperature at 18 ℃ ~ 23 ℃ is appropriate, the minimum should not be lower than 15 ℃. In case of windy weather should swing tarp (based on outside temperature changes, half or full swing), to prevent the wind and the temperature plunged to discounted. Chickens per day according to weather conditions and adjust the performance of air inlet size. Inlet wire or rope to use plastic sheeting and plywood fixed firmly on the wind blowing, do not let the cold wind blowing directly chickens, chickens to prevent disease caused by cold stress. The shutters on the temperature controller is not open to prevent the cold wind blowing straight temperature control device, to the ambient temperature does not match with the actual temperature inside the chicken coop. Time temperature exhaust fan installed, you should choose shutter complete, not to vote for the North to the exhaust fan. Heater before winter cleaning the dust, let the early opening when the shutter parallel to the heater, so full of hot air evenly sheds. Workplace doors and close the coop door should not be opened simultaneously to prevent the cold wind blowing directly sheds. Carefully observe the chickens every day, if the chicken in the scaffolding on tummy, back erect hair that sheds the cold. Sheds within the inlet end of the scaffolding on the ground there is no chicken or chicken little, that cold here, or blockage of air inlet to adjust air leakage, prevent stress, the incidence of flu in chickens. Before work every day to check the exhaust fan belt, motor, exhaust fan to see whether the temperature sensitivity. Watch the weather forecast every day in order to advance preventive measures. Chenet autumn and winter ventilation to fresh air, the air is slow as well. Into the air before winter areas should not be repaired, especially at the air leakage at the exhaust fan must deal with, and prevent local cold wind down, so that poor and near-coop overall ventilation exhaust fan at the lower temperature, causing disease in chickens affect production. When the discounted ammonia smell great, they should first improve discounted temperature, and then increase the ventilation rate. Comparison of indoor air pollution morning, if necessary to increase ventilation rates should be increased gradually, preferably in the afternoon when temperature is higher, shorter time-per-ventilated, multi-way through a few times better. Be sure not to leave dead air. To increase the number of exhaust fan in the open, must be careful, to open the performance of chickens after careful observation, no further adverse reaction. To add a little moisture before winter bedding. Relatively dry winter bedding, regular watering or spray to disinfect. If the scaffolding under the water, high temperatures in the fall to release the water under the scaffolding, and then sprinkled with lime. Discounted temperature appropriate, to increase the ventilation rate. Water line pressure to the nipple down to 10 cm below the drinking water or transferred to 1 cm below. Always check water lines, drinking fountains have leaky nipples should immediately replace or repair joints. If the drinking water leakage should be promptly treated to prevent water leakage caused by the ammonia odor is too large chicken coop, chickens affect health.
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