3 cases of cerebrovascular disease and aphasia lan

yxfbbiedtj · Wysłany: Pią 17:44, 25 Mar 2011

3 cases of cerebrovascular disease and aphasia language training experience

3 cases of disease complicated with aphasia language training experience Hou Suping Jilin Electric Power Hospital, treated in our hospital in recent years, many of cerebral vascular diseases, with 53.4% of patients had a language barrier, who, because of the different parts of the brain injury, aphasia, different degrees of clinical manifestations. Our motor aphasia, sensory aphasia, mixed aphasia and other language training to varying degrees, the effect is significant. Below 3 representative patients with cerebrovascular disease and aphasia language training experience as follows: 1 case report cases of l: were female, 58 years old; diagnosis of cerebellar lobe infarction, the patient limb function ataxia, although able to pronounce However vague, stammered, strength ranging from mixed aphasia. To promote functional recovery of language, to encourage patients to speak more slowly, said, on the small progress in a timely manner to give recognition and encouragement, while practicing deep breathing will urge patients to more action, increase lung capacity, clear articulation after 1 month can say in complete sentences. Example 2: A male patient, 54 years; diagnosis of inferior frontal gyrus for the left basal ganglia hemorrhage, motor aphasia speech disorder. Clinical features. Can understand what other people say that he can not speak, there are certain writing skills. For such patients to early to start training, so that patients starting again, 2o days of training, the patient can say some words and sentences, 5 weeks after the language fluently. Example 3: Male patients, 6o years of age; diagnosis of the left basal ganglia and temporal lobe hemorrhage, patients ability to speak the language fluently, but confusion, so that people fully understand, he can not understand what others say, is a feeling aphasia, also called the auditory aphasia. Patients in the care taken to strengthen memory, talked repeatedly during training, to say about his most familiar things, such as books, pens, walking, medication, injections, use of materials in his name affixed to the corresponding item, after repeated practice , 4o days after repeated stimulation of patients correctly Interactions. 2 Nursing cerebral vascular diseases can not take care of themselves due to paralysis of limbs of life, coupled with language barriers. Can not use language to express their feelings and demands of agony and mental pressure, it requires nurses to understand the 35 * patients, patients with active and enthusiastic to close to ready to help correct the wrong pronunciation and the sentence said, mobilizing families and actively cooperate with friends and relatives, often talk to them to give moral support and comfort. Language training should be started as soon as possible,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], to Deep In order to ensure the continuity of language training, we implemented the responsibility of nurses, according to the different types of aphasia, to take a different training methods, combined with medical records, education, occupation and other characteristics to training, the true spirit of heavy chains from the freed, overcome difficulties, to keep training, and establish the confidence to overcome the disease, so that an early resumption of the body.