scarpe mbt Chinese medicine for external applicati

43nike9485qt · Wysłany: Nie 23:36, 20 Mar 2011

Chinese medicine for external application of intravenous extravasation

Of Zhu Lina, Zhang Yanrui, Zhang would like to Fang (Henan University, Surgery, Huaihe Hospital, Kaifeng, Henan 475001) Keywords: Chinese medicine; intravenous injection; topical CLC number: R473.6 Document code: B intravenous extravasation is often clinical nursing problems, ranging from local swelling, pain, weight is cause tissue cyanosis, ulceration, necrosis, or even result in dysfunction. Our department with rhubarb and mirabilite injury site, the 96 cases of proven and effective, are presented below. 1 clinical data. 96 cases of intravenous extravasation injury patients, male 59, female 37 cases, age 9mon a 78a, and randomly divided into experimental and control group. Experimental group 52 cases, including 32 males and 20 females, liquid leakage does not exceed 40 cases 4h over 12h in 8 cases, more than 24h in 4 cases; the control group 44 cases, 27 cases were male, female l7 cases more than 24h in 4 cases, and the remaining 40 cases were not more than 4h. 2 Methods rhubarb 40g, Glauber's salt 120g, into powder and mixed, according to partial swelling of leaking parts, divided into several small packet size, use, fit with a layer of gauze and elastic wrap, direct flat, dry area of skin extravasation Fuyu ,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], extravasation of swelling around the area to be greater than 2cm or so,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], if the powder dry gauze hardens, to replace the powder, 2-3 times a day, every 20min for a 30min, severe swelling and pain can be dry deposited once every 2h. 50% of the control group used magnesium sulfate wet compress, 2 times a day,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], every 20min for a 30min, severe swelling and pain can be a wet compress every 2h. In the dressing period, the two groups were no other Chinese and Western medicines. 3 results are cured, effective, ineffective three. The use of drugs within 24h after the local edema, bleeding, pain disappeared in the cure; use within 48h swelling, bleeding, pain, significantly reduced the scope of who is markedly; more than 48h to narrow and blood stasis edema,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], pain remained unchanged in invalid . Two groups of patients treated in the experimental group than the control group, the results shown in Table 1. Article ID :1008 -2867 (2003) 04-0074-01 Table 1 Efficacy in treatment group and control group comparison group markedly ineffective cure for the experimental group 4390 group 20141O efficiency (%) loo77P <0. Ol4 Discussion 4.1 rhubarb, with a cooling blood detoxification, the effectiveness of the Classics stasis; Glauber's salt can be moistening soft firm, clear fire swelling, heat toxin carbuncles have good effect ..., the two can be combined powdered removing heat dissipation swelling and pain, blood circulation, anti-bacterial anti-inflammatory, Endometriosis, can effectively eliminate leakage caused by intravenous injection of local swelling, relieve pain, to eliminate blood stasis live. 4.2 Intravenous infusion has become the most common clinical route of administration, according to statistics, more than 70% of hospitalized patients in need of intravenous therapy J. As the drug concentration is too high, the physical and chemical properties of the drug itself, combined with the patient's own factors, such as irritability, poor peripheral circulation, infusion nurses choose long and inappropriate vascular site, such as needle fixation is not strong, can lead to extravasation of intravenous fluids . Especially in recent years the application of venous indwelling trocar, the fast infusion, infusion volume, in the event of extravasation of intravenous fluids and intravenous inflammation can often cause severe localized swelling, bleeding, pain, causing suffering to patients affect the successful infusion of the drug, and sometimes can also cause conflicts between nurses and patients. We use rhubarb and mirabilite method, as simple and good clinical results, patients can quickly relieve the pain, the patient can easily accept, is an effective treatment.
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