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Dołączył: 26 Paź 2010
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Wysłany: Śro 22:02, 09 Lut 2011 |
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Chinese urban residents life time allocation analysis
Of saving time can be redistributed. Labor productivity will rise to two effects, first, raise the level of labor income, with less time to work with and have access to more revenue, reduce labor time possible. On the other hand, labor productivity, for the relative decline in domestic commodity prices, and sometimes an absolute decline. This decline will lead to the substitution effect of household labor, resulting in a further decline in domestic labor time; while other living relative decline in the price of consumer goods will lead to significant changes in consumption structure. And, in the choice of money and time in domestic work and personal life activities in areas of need, money will continue to increase consumption. In the field of leisure activities, time consumption and money spending will increase. The role of institutional factors in China, introduced in 1995 mainly weekend system. That is from Saturday to Friday day working day working, so that the weekly average daily working time is reduced. It should be said, the role of institutional factors is great. In addition, from the whole community to see, laid-off and the unemployed as a result of the increase in the age structure of population of retirement-age population will increase the average working hours are reduced. VI, of the major findings or conclusions of the work of urban residents in China, personal necessities of life, domestic work and leisure time activities accounted for four times 21%, 44%, 10%,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], 25%. Allocation of time from life,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], China's urban residents the type of lifestyle can be grouped into five categories, namely, how busy type, students (less 0 [Today: Central Institute of Japanese cars plunged into wells, 1996, book to school), cook, eat, sleep and other basic areas of life activities, has the typical characteristics of industrial society. Structural change of life time allocation of labor time and the trend is the steady decline in domestic work time, leisure time is increasing. As the improvement of human capital of workers and scientific and technological advancement, increasing labor productivity and thus the one hand, the level of labor income will increase, with less time to work with and have access to more income,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], offers the possibility to reduce working hours; On the other hand, labor productivity, for the relative decline in domestic commodity prices, and sometimes an absolute decline. This decline will lead to the substitution effect of domestic work, thus, further reduce domestic labor time step. The higher the education level, the higher the level of human capital, the higher the income level of A, that received A's inequality and the imbalance of human capital was a positive correlation. The higher the education level, the average activity in the market longer asked, the more housework time step; the contrary, the lower education level,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the average time in the labor market activity the shorter the longer the household chores. From another aspect, proved that unemployment and human capital was a strong negative correlation. If from a personal point of view, in order not to have to keep the unemployment human capital investment to enhance competitiveness. The study also demonstrated higher levels of human capital, the more attention to lifelong learning, the more emphasis on themselves and their children's human capital investment. Human capital investment in the performance of all stages of life, the more education the young cast A longer increase with age, learning continuously shortening the time to ask. On the contrary, the time investment in health, age, the higher the longer the sports activities, indicating the higher degree of attention for investment in health.
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